Getting to Chiang Mai: Journeying to the Enchanting North
Nestled in a captivating basin surrounded by lush woodlands and majestic mountains, Chiang Mai stands as the former capital of the Lanna kingdom, exuding an irresistible allure. This city, rich in history and culture, beckons visitors with its awe-inspiring ancient wats and chedis, some of which trace their origins back to the 13th century. As you wander through the city, you’ll stumble upon serene forest monasteries nestled in the verdant hills and mountains. Vibrant markets brimming with One Tambon One Product (OTOP) treasures, tantalizing Northern Thai cuisine boasting the unforgettable flavors of khao soi, and warm-hearted locals eager to extend their hospitality all contribute to the city’s magical charm. Whether you find yourself embarking on a short two-day escapade or a month-long adventure, Chiang Mai offers a myriad of experiences that promise to create lasting memories. Delve into the city’s grand temples, peruse its fascinating museums and galleries, discover hidden waterfalls, unwind in cozy coffee shops, explore sprawling clothing malls, or immerse yourself in the unique nightlife that caters to party-goers and music enthusiasts alike.
Without a doubt, Chiang Mai is a destination that will leave you enthralled.
Overland travel to Chiang Mai is a straightforward and convenient option, with numerous buses connecting this northern capital to major provincial centers across the country. If you’re traveling from Bangkok, the popular Route #1, known as Bangkok–Chiang Rai, takes you as far as Lampang. From there, you can switch to Route 11, Lampang–Chiang Mai, which leads you directly to your desired destination. Alternatively, you can embark on a scenic train journey along the northern line of the State Railway of Thailand. This picturesque route stretches over 751 kilometers, commencing from Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong station and concluding in the charming city of Chiang Mai. The duration of the entire journey depends on your chosen mode of transportation, ranging from approximately 9 to 14 hours.
Journeying to Chiang Mai
From Bangkok to Chiang Mai by Bus: A Convenient and Affordable Option
Traveling by bus from Bangkok to Chiang Mai proves to be an accessible, budget-friendly, and relatively comfortable choice for traversing the distance. Buses bound for Chiang Mai depart from the Northern and Northeastern Bus Terminal, also known as Mochit. With numerous reputable bus companies, including Bangkok Busline, Siam FirstNew Viriya, and others, operating along this route, you have ample options available throughout the day. Most buses commence their journey after 8 p.m., arriving in Chiang Mai early the following morning. It’s worth noting that during peak seasons, such as Thai festivals like Songkran in April or Khao/Ok Phansa in July/October, it is advisable to book your tickets in advance. Prices vary depending on the level of comfort provided by the bus. If your budget permits, opting for a VIP coach with 24 seats (starting from 800 THB) ensures sufficient legroom and personal space. However, even the more economical bus options (from 500 THB) still offer reasonable comfort for a restful overnight journey.
A Comforting Note: Navigating the Vast Mochit Bus Terminal
Although Mochit Bus Terminal may seem vast and overwhelming, rest assured that there is plenty of staff available to assist passengers in finding their way. As soon as you step inside, friendly personnel will be on hand to guide you to the appropriate platform, ensuring a seamless and hassle-free departure.
From Bangkok to Chiang Mai by Train: A Timeless Thai Experience
Embarking on an overnight train journey from Bangkok to Chiang Mai is a quintessential experience that immerses you in the charm of Thailand. However, it’s essential to secure your tickets well in advance, especially if you prefer lower berths, as they tend to sell out quickly. The train ride to Chiang Mai takes approximately twelve hours, slightly longer than the bus journey, but offers a significantly higher level of comfort. The first and second-class compartments are equipped with seats that transform into comfortable bunk beds, creating a cozy haven during the trip (if you have claustrophobia, it’s advisable to avoid the top bunk). There are both fan and air-conditioned second-class sleeper options, so be sure to check the details when making your reservation. For a luxurious experience, consider indulging in a first-class single sleeper, providing unrivaled privacy, although it comes at a higher price point of over 2000 THB per person. Additionally, there are second-class fan seats available (around 600-650 THB), but it’s worth considering them only if no other options are left, as for an extra 100 THB, you can upgrade to a fan sleeper, or for an additional 200 THB, enjoy the comfort of an air-conditioned cabin.
Moreover, you can opt for a daytime train journey, as the route unveils breathtaking vistas of mountainous regions and untouched countryside, offering a scenic feast for the eyes as you peer out the train’s windows.
Helpful Tip: Throughout the journey, food vendors frequently patrol the train carriages, ensuring a steady supply of snacks and refreshments. However, it’s important to note that selling alcoholic beverages on the train is illegal.
From Bangkok to Chiang Mai by Private Taxi: Direct and Convenient
For those seeking convenience and traveling with a group of friends, a private taxi from Bangkok to Chiang Mai presents an appealing option. Departing directly from your hotel at any time of the day, this mode of transport offers flexibility and comfort. A typical 9-seater Toyota Commuter taxi costs approximately THB 13,200 and takes approximately nine hours to cover the distance between the two capitals. The roads are generally smooth, and along the way, you’ll find gas stations equipped with clean restrooms and convenience stores, allowing for necessary pit stops. Moreover, the scenic landscapes that unfold during the journey further enhance the overall experience.
From Bangkok to Chiang Mai by Plane: A Swift Journey through the Skies
Considering the availability of low-cost carriers offering tickets from Bangkok to Chiang Mai for as low as THB 1000, flying between the two cities becomes an attractive alternative to overnight travel. With a flight duration of just about 1½ hours, this option saves you time and provides a swift transition from one destination to the other. Thai Lion Air, an affiliate of the Indonesia-based Lion Air company, operates as many as ten return flights between Bangkok and Chiang Mai daily. The cost of airfare starts at THB 1000 and may vary depending on the date and time of your desired flight. During peak periods, tickets tend to sell out quickly, but even a few days prior to your intended travel date, there are often deals available for under THB 2000. Each ticket typically includes 15 kg of checked-in luggage and 7 kg of cabin luggage. The flight schedule offers a range of options, starting with the earliest departure from Bangkok Don Mueang Airport at 8:55 am and the final departure at 9:50 pm, with additional flights available throughout the day.
Navigating Bangkok and Chiang Mai Airports: Traveler’s Insights
Lion Air operates from Don Mueang International Airport in Bangkok, situated to the north of the capital city. To reach the airport, you can utilize airport shuttle buses, specifically routes A1 and A2. Route A1 commences from Morchit bus terminal, while A2 starts from Victory Monument, making stops at Sanam Pao, Ari, Saphan Kwai, and Morchit BTS stations (fare approximately THB 30). The Morchit bus terminal is also served by the A1 route. Travel time can range from 60 to 80 minutes, depending on traffic conditions. Additionally, there are commuter trains available between Hua Lamphong train station and Don Mueang Airport, offering a reliable transportation option with a travel time of approximately 50 minutes. These trains operate from 4:20 am until 10:25 pm, ensuring convenient access to the airport.
Chiang Mai International Airport, one of the busiest airports in Thailand, serves as a major gateway to Northern Thailand. The airport operates daily domestic and international flights, connecting Chiang Mai with destinations such as Bangkok, Kuala Lumpur, Singapore, Hong Kong, Shanghai, Seoul, and more. Located just two kilometers from the city center, Chiang Mai Airport offers easy access to your chosen accommodations. Many hotels in the city provide complimentary transfers from the airport, but it’s advisable to arrange this service in advance. Alternatively, you can choose to take a taxi, songthaew (a red truck taxi), or a tuk-tuk to reach the city center. It’s important to note that taxi fares may initially seem higher due to the distance, but in absolute figures, the cost remains reasonable (approximately THB 150).
Valuable Tip: Chiang Mai Airport also serves as a hub for Kan Air, a domestic airline that connects to some of the most stunning destinations in northern Thailand, including Pai and Mae Hong Son. If you’re seeking an alternative to the winding roads between Chiang Mai and these towns, consider flying as a more convenient and time-efficient option.
Discovering Chiang Mai’s Transportation Options
Within the enchanting walls of the Old City lies the majority of Chiang Mai’s attractions, and exploring by bicycle proves to be the easiest way to navigate its charming streets. Almost every guesthouse offers bicycle rentals, allowing you to embark on your city exploration. However, before setting off on your two-wheeled adventure, it’s wise to check the brakes, as the condition of the city’s bicycle fleet can be less than optimal. The rental cost for an ordinary bike with a fixed gear typically ranges from THB 50 to THB 100.
Alternatively, renting a scooter, motorcycle, or even a car presents a brilliant means of transportation, and rental shops can be found throughout the city. This option grants you the freedom to shape your holiday as you desire, enabling you to embark on exciting explorations. When renting a vehicle, it’s customary to leave your passport as a security deposit, although returning it upon vehicle return is usually trouble-free.
Helpful Tip: Exercise extra caution when riding a motorcycle or scooter to Doi Suthep, the picturesque peak that overlooks the city. The combination of winding roads and breathtaking views can prove challenging for inexperienced riders.
Songtaews: These are large trucks equipped with benches in the back. The red and white ones are suitable for short trips within the city, typically costing between THB 20 and THB 40 per ride. The yellow songtaews cater to journeys extending to neighboring provinces in Northern Thailand. Songtaews are generally the most affordable mode of transportation, although some negotiation may be required.
Tuk-tuks: While tuk-tuks offer a unique and novel experience, they tend to be more expensive than songtaews. Consider chartering a tuk-tuk if you’re seeking a new adventure; otherwise, opt for the convenience and cost-effectiveness of songtaews. The higher prices, noise, pollution, and less favorable safety record make tuk-tuks a less viable option for everyday travel within the city.
Taxis: Taxis are abundantly available in Chiang Mai, although it’s important to note that unlike the metered taxis in Bangkok, none of the taxis in Chiang Mai utilize meters. Therefore, it’s necessary to negotiate and agree on the fare before commencing your journey.
Where to Stay: Accommodating Yourself in Chiang Mai
Over the years, accommodation prices in Chiang Mai have risen, making it challenging to find a decent option for THB 300. A more realistic figure for a budget room in a guesthouse within the city walls is around THB 1000. While staying within the Old City provides the convenience of being close to numerous attractions, there are other favorable options to consider. You can seek pleasant budget accommodations located just east of the Old City in Thanon Tha Phae, near the Chiang Mai Night Bazaar. Thanon Nimmanhaemin, known for its vibrant bars and restaurants, is easily accessible from the western part of the Old City. Additionally, accommodations situated outside the city cater to seasoned city dwellers or those yearning for a tranquil countryside experience, offering an excellent choice if you have your own mode of transportation.
Engaging Activities: Adding Flavor to Your Chiang Mai Experience
While in Chiang Mai, it’s worthwhile to venture beyond the ordinary and immerse yourself in unique experiences. Besides visiting an array of temples, embarking on hikes and treks, or even trying adrenaline-pumping activities like white-water rafting or rock climbing, there are several other exceptional opportunities to enhance your stay. Enroll in a massage class and learn the fundamentals of traditional Thai massage, volunteer at one of the elephant camps (start by inquiring at Elephant Nature Park), witness the intricate production of vibrant Chiang Mai parasols, and stroll along Thanon Ratchadamnoen on a Sunday evening, when it transforms into a vibrant hub of local commerce, culture, cuisine, and people-watching.
Helpful Tip: Chiang Mai is renowned for its vibrant festivals. If possible, plan your visit to coincide with one of these celebrations and partake in the festivities. The Flower Festival, held during the first weekend of February, transforms the city into a blooming garden of vivid colors. Songkran, which takes place from April 12 to 14, immerses the city in water as revelers joyfully douse each other (and passers-by) along the city moat. Loi Krathong, known as Yi Peng in Chiang Mai, is one of the most visually stunning Thai festivals. Witness thousands of illuminated lanterns gracefully drifting through the night skies, creating an unforgettable spectacle.
Choosing Accommodation in Chiang Mai
If you plan on extending your stay in Chiang Mai, consider renting a place rather than staying in hotels or guesthouses. Air-conditioned studios are available for a monthly rental price of around 100 Euro. However, condominiums within the city or the Nimman Hemmin area tend to be significantly more expensive. For a budget-friendly and comfortable option, renting a house in one of the housing estates proves to be a better choice, often equipped with security, a pool, a gym, and a clubhouse.
Getting to Chiang Mai by Car: Two Scenic Routes Await
If you’re traveling to Chiang Mai by car, you have the option to choose between two picturesque routes that will take you on an unforgettable journey.
Route 1: Nakhon Sawan, Khamphaeng Phet, Tak, and Lampang
The quicker and shorter route starts with heading to Nakhon Sawan from Bangkok. Once you reach Nakhon Sawan, take a left turn before entering the city, onto Highway Number 1. As you continue your journey, you’ll pass through the enchanting towns of Khamphaeng Phet, Tak, and Lampang. A noteworthy stop along this route is Lampang, where you can indulge in a delightful pizza at the Riverside restaurant. However, if you’re looking to experience elephants in a more ethical and responsible manner, it’s advisable to avoid the elephant park between Lampang and Chiang Mai. Instead, there are better options available to engage with these majestic creatures. After covering a total distance of approximately 700 kilometers, you’ll finally arrive in Chiang Mai.
Route 2: Nakhon Sawan, Phitsanulok, and Lampang
The second route, although slightly longer, offers the allure of traversing smaller roads that wind through vast forests. Begin your journey by driving to Nakhon Sawan and then continue on to Phitsanulok via Highway 117. From there, follow Highway 11, passing through Lampang before reaching your destination, Chiang Mai. In Phitsanulok, you’ll have two additional options to explore. If you turn right towards Phetchaboon, you’ll discover the “Switzerland of Thailand,” an idyllic area known for its relaxing resorts. Alternatively, if you turn left, you can visit the historical city of Sukhothai with its well-preserved temple ruins dating back 700 years. Rent a bicycle at the park entrance and immerse yourself in the atmosphere of this ancient site.
Exploring Chiang Mai: Immersing Yourself in the City’s Rich Offerings
Chiang Mai is a city brimming with attractions and activities that can keep you captivated for months. While the common highlights such as tasting Khao Soi, visiting Boo Sang for handmade umbrellas, and exploring Wat Doi Suthep are often mentioned in guidebooks, we’d like to share some lesser-known gems to enhance your Chiang Mai experience.
Khao Soi: A Delectable Delight for Your Taste Buds
Khao Soi is a must-try dish in Chiang Mai. This delicious rice noodle dish features a thin yellow curry, reminiscent of the Massaman style. It is served as a soup-like specialty, complemented by deep-fried crispy noodles and boiled egg noodles. Accompaniments such as shallots, banana, lime, pickled cabbage, and oil-fried ground chilies are typically served on the side. If you prefer a milder flavor, opt for coconut milk to balance the spiciness. Khao Soi can be enjoyed with chicken, beef, or even in a vegetarian version.
Boo Sang: Unveiling the Artistry of Handmade Umbrellas
Venture to the village of Boo Sang, near San Pathong, to witness the centuries-old tradition of crafting colorful paper umbrellas. Here, skilled artisans create these vibrant masterpieces using Sa paper made from the bark of the mulberry tree. Visit the umbrella factory to observe the intricate production process and perhaps even get your mobile phone or clothes adorned with beautiful hand-painted motifs. If you have a bag, t-shirt, or shorts that you’d like to transform into a unique item, bring them along, as customization services are available. Although similar in nature, Boo Sang offers a more authentic experience compared to the village of Baan Tawai near Hang Dong, where you’ll find an abundance of souvenirs and wooden furniture.
Vibrant Markets: Delve into Local Flavors and Shopping Delights
Chiang Mai boasts a plethora of markets that offer a glimpse into the city’s bustling local life and present opportunities to savor diverse culinary offerings and find unique treasures.
Wororot Market: Immerse Yourself in Chinese Culture
Situated near the Narawat Bridge over the River Ping, Wororot Market embraces Chinese influences and provides a vibrant atmosphere. Explore the lively stalls, sample delectable street food, and discover an array of traditional Chinese products.
Sunday Evening Market: Unveiling the Soul of the City
Every Sunday, Thanon Ratchadamnoen, located within the old city, transforms into a vibrant hub of local commerce, culture, cuisine, and people-watching. From 7 p.m. until midnight, meander through the bustling stalls, relishing the authentic flavors, and soaking up the lively ambiance.
Saturday Walking Street Market: A Feast for the Senses
On Saturdays, venture to Wualai Road to experience the walking street market, known as Thanon Khon Doen. This vibrant market offers a sensory delight with its array of handicrafts, local delicacies, and cultural performances.
The Night Bazaar: Bargain Hunting and Artistic Illusions
For an evening filled with shopping excitement, head to the night bazaar, which opens every day in the early afternoon and continues into the night. While browsing through the multitude of stalls, be prepared to engage in friendly negotiations. Keep in mind that some items may not be genuine brand-name products. If you’re in search of the best exchange rates, the Chinese Money Changer shop, located about 50 meters from Tha Phae Road, usually offers favorable rates. After exploring the night bazaar, venture a little further to discover the Art in Paradise 3D street art museum, where you can immerse yourself in over 300 interactive paintings and capture memorable photographs.
Engaging with Nature and Wildlife: Unforgettable Encounters
If you have a passion for animals and a desire to make a positive impact, consider visiting Care For Dogs in Chiang Mai’s Hang Dong District or the Elephant Nature Park in Mae Taeng. At the Elephant Nature Park, you’ll witness the joyous sight of elephants living freely, without the use of hooks, chains, or fences. You may even have the opportunity to swim with these gentle giants in the river and brush their backs with a large broom. The park offers day trips, or you can choose to volunteer and make a meaningful contribution. Just beyond the park, along the same small road, you’ll find shops that offer white-water rafting and bamboo rafting. While bamboo rafting offers a leisurely experience, white-water rafting provides a more thrilling adventure, especially after heavy rainfalls in the mountains.
Hidden Oasis: Grand Canyon Chiang Mai
For a refreshing swim in an enchanting setting, discover the hidden gem known as Grand Canyon Chiang Mai. This serene location boasts crystal-clear water and remains relatively uncrowded on weekdays when locals prefer to avoid sun exposure. Be cautious, though, and refrain from jumping into the water from the walls. Additionally, a recently opened coffee shop awaits at the entrance, providing the perfect spot to relax and enjoy the surroundings.
Adventurous Loop: CM – Hang Dong – Samoeng – Mae Rim – CM
If you’re comfortable riding a scooter or prefer renting a car, embark on a scenic loop that encompasses CM, Hang Dong, Samoeng, and Mae Rim. This three-hour journey on weekdays offers minimal traffic, granting you the opportunity to soak in stunning viewpoints along the way. Look out for a hidden cave, which may require a bit of exploration to find. Approximately 20 kilometers before reaching Samoeng, you’ll encounter a charming coffee shop that invites you to take a break. Samoeng itself is famous for its strawberry fields, while Mae Rim offers a myriad of activities, including bungee jumping, shooting ranges, ATV and buggy rentals, go-karting, paintball, and numerous parks and restaurants. With a scooter or car, you can also ascend the mountain and explore Wat Doi Suthep at your own pace. Remember to prioritize safety by wearing a helmet, driving cautiously, and refraining from consuming alcohol before driving.
Chiang Mai offers a tapestry of experiences that encompass cultural immersion, culinary delights, engaging with nature, and embarking on thrilling adventures. By delving beyond the guidebook recommendations, you’ll unveil the true essence of this captivating city and create memories to cherish for a lifetime.
Discovering Culinary Delights in Chiang Mai
Taste from Heaven: A Vegetarian Haven in the Old City
Nestled within the enchanting walls of Chiang Mai’s old city, Taste from Heaven stands as a beacon for vegetarians seeking exceptional dining experiences. Renowned as the finest vegetarian restaurant in the north, this hidden gem offers a menu brimming with flavorful delights. With the owner’s proficiency in English and the availability of cooking classes, you’re sure to have a memorable and delectable experience.
The Dukes: Home to Gigantic Pizzas and Mouthwatering Spare Ribs
Prepare to indulge in a feast fit for kings at The Dukes. Located on the opposite side of the river, between the Narawat Bridge and the old iron bridge, this culinary haven is renowned for serving the largest pizzas in town alongside their fantastic spare ribs. The generous portions are so satisfying that there’s no need for starters. Additionally, you can find another branch of The Dukes on the Night Bazaar Road, conveniently located next to McD.
Mix Bar and Restaurant: A Culinary Oasis at Nimman Hemmin Soi 1
For an exquisite dining experience in a breathtaking setting, make your way to Mix Bar and Restaurant. Tucked away at the end of Nimman Hemmin Soi 1, this establishment offers not only delectable cuisine but also a feast for the eyes. Prepare to be enchanted by the artistic presentation and the harmonious fusion of flavors that will leave a lasting impression.
Smoothie Blues: A Breakfast Haven at the Corner of Soi 6
Located at the corner of Soi 6, opposite Tesco Express, lies a small but exceptional shop called Smoothie Blues. If you’re in search of the best breakfast in town, look no further. Indulge in their mouthwatering offerings, but be cautious of their mango “smoothie blues” – it’s so delicious that it might become your addiction.
Sumo Sushi and Beer Factory: A Japanese Culinary Journey
Immerse yourself in the culinary wonders of Japan with a Thai twist at Sumo Sushi. Situated in the small soi between Nimman Hemmin Soi 11 and 13, this hidden gem offers affordable Japanese cuisine with authentic flavors. Just a few meters away, you’ll find the Beer Factory, boasting an extensive selection of imported beers. Indulge in the vibrant atmosphere and savor the fusion of flavors that these neighboring establishments have to offer. For a truly interactive dining experience, venture further down the street to Soi 9, where you’ll discover a Japanese Yakiniku Grill. Take the reins and prepare your own food on the built-in grill, adding a touch of excitement to your culinary journey.
Yummy Pizza: Tasty Delights and Live Music on Canal Road
Venture a bit outside the city to Canal Road and discover Yummy Pizza, a hidden gem that offers not only mouthwatering food but also occasional live music performances. Treat your taste buds to the flavorsome creations while enjoying the vibrant ambiance. Additionally, the owner of Yummy Pizza serves as an invaluable resource for all things related to Muay Thai boxing, making it a must-visit for enthusiasts and curious travelers alike.
Khao-Mao Khao-Fang: A Serene Escape with Culinary Delights
Located on Road 3044, the former ‘Rainforest Restaurant’ known as Khao-Mao Khao-Fang awaits those seeking a truly enchanting dining experience. Surrounded by lush greenery, this establishment offers a serene atmosphere and delectable cuisine. Sit near the lake to fully appreciate the tranquility, as the waterfall on the other side may become a bit noisy after a while. For those seeking an air-conditioned dining option, Khao-Mao Khao-Fang also provides a cozy coffee shop.
Temple Exploration in Chiang Mai
Delving into Chiang Mai’s Rich Temple Heritage
Beyond the iconic Wat Doi Suthep that majestically sits atop the mountain, Chiang Mai is home to a myriad of temples waiting to be discovered. Within the old city walls, Wat Phra Sing stands as a testament to the city’s rich cultural heritage. Another hidden gem, Wat U-Mong, entices visitors with its intricate caves and a sprawling fish pond located near Chiang Mai University. For a lesser-known gem, head to Wat Doi Kham near the Night Safari, where you’ll be rewarded with a stunning view of the city on clear days.
Shopping Experiences in Chiang Mai
Indulge in a shopping spree at the colossal Central Festival, a sprawling shopping mall situated on the superhighway. Alternatively, Robinson Airport Plaza offers a delightful shopping experience with its diverse range of stores. If you prefer a vibrant atmosphere filled with university students, make your way to Maya, a popular destination in proximity to the nearby university. Immerse yourself in retail therapy and explore the unique offerings these shopping destinations have in store.
Travel Tips and Recommendations
Promoting Responsible Tourism and Exploring Virtually
Please note that the Zoo and the Night Safari in Chiang Mai charge double entrance fees for tourists. As a responsible traveler, it is recommended to refrain from supporting such practices and consider alternative attractions. Additionally, make use of Google Street View to explore the city’s diverse areas and plan your adventure from the comfort of your PC.
A Day Trip to Chiang Rai: Temples and Culinary Delights
If time permits, embark on a memorable day trip to Chiang Rai, where two magnificent temples await your discovery. Wat Rong Khun, also known as the White Temple, stands as an architectural masterpiece, while Baan Dam, the Black House, offers a unique artistic experience. Keep in mind that the journey from Chiang Mai to Chiang Rai takes approximately four hours by car. If you choose to stay overnight in Chiang Rai, don’t miss the Le Meridien Hotel’s exquisite Sunday brunch, a culinary delight that will leave a lasting impression.
